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EPC Rating

An EPC rating grades a property's energy efficiency from A (most efficient) to G (least), recorded on an Energy Performance Certificate valid for ten years. Rental properties in England and Wales generally need a minimum rating of E to be let, and government proposals would raise the requirement to C by 2030.

The current rule

A valid EPC is required when letting, and the property must generally meet the minimum E standard unless a formal exemption is registered.

The direction of travel

The government has consulted on requiring EPC C for rented homes by 2030. Landlords with D and E rated stock should factor likely improvement works into their planning, but the C requirement is not yet law.

Improving a rating

Common measures include insulation, heating upgrades and low-energy lighting. A new assessment is needed to record any improvements.

Frequently asked questions

What EPC rating do I need to let a property?

Generally at least E in England and Wales, unless a valid exemption is registered.

Is EPC C required by 2030?

It is the government's proposed target for rented homes, but it is not yet a legal requirement. Check current guidance before committing to works.

Related terms

Related reading

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